WEBVTT 00:00:00.180 --> 00:00:02.610 This technique video focuses on the treatment of adults 00:00:02.610 --> 00:00:07.270 with chronic sialorrhea using XEOMIN® (incobotulinumtoxinA). 00:00:07.270 --> 00:00:09.170 Treatment of chronic sialorrhea involves 00:00:09.170 --> 00:00:12.150 the identification of specific anatomic areas, 00:00:12.150 --> 00:00:15.410 which can be identified by using anatomic landmarks 00:00:15.410 --> 00:00:18.160 or through use of ultrasound guidance. 00:00:18.160 --> 00:00:21.530 This video will demonstrate how to identify each injection site 00:00:21.530 --> 00:00:23.536 using anatomic landmark guidance. 00:00:24.160 --> 00:00:25.610 Once the gland is located, 00:00:25.610 --> 00:00:28.140 XEOMIN is administered to each injection site 00:00:28.140 --> 00:00:31.530 for the treatment of chronic sialorrhea in an adult patient. 00:00:31.530 --> 00:00:32.820 Please see the end of the video 00:00:32.820 --> 00:00:36.033 for Important Safety Information, including BOXED WARNING. 00:00:37.570 --> 00:00:39.580 XEOMIN is injected into the parotid 00:00:39.580 --> 00:00:42.453 and submandibular glands on both sides of the face. 00:00:43.000 --> 00:00:45.310 This is accomplished through 4 identified 00:00:45.335 --> 00:00:47.430 injection sites per treatment session. 00:00:48.110 --> 00:00:49.940 The total FDA-approved dose 00:00:49.940 --> 00:00:53.180 per treatment session is 100 Units. 00:00:53.180 --> 00:00:56.670 The total 100 U dose is divided with a ratio of 3:2 00:00:56.670 --> 00:01:00.130 line:85% between the parotid gland and the submandibular gland. 00:01:00.130 --> 00:01:03.090 line:85% 30 Units are injected to the parotid gland on each side, 00:01:03.090 --> 00:01:04.460 line:85% and 20 Units are injected 00:01:04.460 --> 00:01:06.633 line:85% to the submandibular gland on each side. 00:01:07.520 --> 00:01:09.760 Please note for these demonstration purposes, 00:01:09.760 --> 00:01:12.100 the individual is not a real patient 00:01:12.100 --> 00:01:14.050 and is injected with saline. 00:01:14.050 --> 00:01:16.030 The model has been properly consented, 00:01:16.030 --> 00:01:17.980 pre-treatment photographs have been obtained 00:01:17.980 --> 00:01:19.680 and the skin in the treatment areas 00:01:19.680 --> 00:01:21.670 has already been prepped. 00:01:21.670 --> 00:01:24.070 While care has been taken to confirm the accuracy 00:01:24.070 --> 00:01:26.260 of the information presented in this video 00:01:26.260 --> 00:01:29.211 and consistency with the FDA-approved use of XEOMIN 00:01:29.211 --> 00:01:32.560 in the treatment of an adult with chronic sialorrhea, 00:01:32.560 --> 00:01:36.170 all information provided is necessarily generic in nature 00:01:36.170 --> 00:01:38.020 and does not constitute continuing 00:01:38.045 --> 00:01:40.333 medical education or medical advice. 00:01:42.350 --> 00:01:44.650 The parotid gland is superficially located 00:01:44.650 --> 00:01:46.440 and can be easily palpated. 00:01:46.440 --> 00:01:48.580 Its location is inferior anterior 00:01:48.580 --> 00:01:50.800 to the external acoustic meatus 00:01:50.800 --> 00:01:53.554 and it lies posterior to the mandibular ramus. 00:01:54.310 --> 00:01:56.270 The parotid gland also lies anterior 00:01:56.270 --> 00:01:59.050 to the mastoid process of the temporal bone. 00:01:59.050 --> 00:02:00.870 The parotid gland appears wedge-shaped 00:02:00.870 --> 00:02:03.883 when visualized superficially and on horizontal sections. 00:02:04.750 --> 00:02:07.510 line:0% To identify the injection site of the parotid gland, 00:02:07.510 --> 00:02:10.040 line:0% find the midpoint on the line connecting the tragus 00:02:10.040 --> 00:02:13.410 line:0% and mandible angle approximately at the height of the ear lobe. 00:02:13.410 --> 00:02:15.040 line:0% The injection site is to be marked 00:02:15.040 --> 00:02:17.600 line:0% 1 fingerbreadth anterior to this site. 00:02:17.600 --> 00:02:19.410 A single injection site in the middle 00:02:19.410 --> 00:02:21.870 of the gland is required, and in general, 00:02:21.870 --> 00:02:26.500 the injection depth should be no more than 0.5 to 1.0 centimeters, 00:02:26.500 --> 00:02:28.600 depending on the thickness of the tissue. 00:02:28.600 --> 00:02:31.014 Tissue thickness can vary from patient to patient 00:02:31.273 --> 00:02:34.350 secondary to the patient's nutritional status. 00:02:34.350 --> 00:02:37.433 The same procedure should be performed on the contralateral side. 00:02:37.458 --> 00:02:39.686 (upbeat music) 00:02:39.710 --> 00:02:41.610 The submandibular gland is located 00:02:41.610 --> 00:02:42.892 beneath the floor of the mouth 00:02:42.917 --> 00:02:45.350 and, generally, its shape in the longitudinal 00:02:45.350 --> 00:02:48.180 and transverse sections is that of a triangle. 00:02:48.180 --> 00:02:51.600 This gland is comprised of superficial and deep lobes. 00:02:51.600 --> 00:02:54.630 The superficial portion fills the digastric triangle 00:02:54.630 --> 00:02:57.260 and is much larger than the deep portion. 00:02:57.260 --> 00:02:59.600 It extends upward deep to the mandible 00:02:59.600 --> 00:03:01.980 and up to the mylohyoid muscle. 00:03:01.980 --> 00:03:04.870 The deep portion lies deep to the mylohyoid muscle 00:03:04.870 --> 00:03:08.660 and superficial to the hyoglossus and styloglossus muscles. 00:03:08.660 --> 00:03:11.070 The submandibular gland is not palpable, 00:03:11.070 --> 00:03:13.840 but its anatomical position is well-defined. 00:03:13.840 --> 00:03:17.140 To identify the injection site of the submandibular gland, 00:03:17.140 --> 00:03:19.710 locate the midpoint between the angle of the mandible 00:03:19.710 --> 00:03:21.040 and the tip of the chin. 00:03:21.040 --> 00:03:23.380 Deliver the injection 1 fingerbreadth medial 00:03:23.380 --> 00:03:26.700 to the inferior surface of the mandible at this site. 00:03:26.700 --> 00:03:29.600 It is important to note that the needle is inserted upwards 00:03:29.600 --> 00:03:31.910 and forward in the direction of the mouth floor 00:03:31.910 --> 00:03:35.800 and in a 70- to 90-degree angle to the mandibular arch. 00:03:35.800 --> 00:03:39.150 This will be demonstrated in the treatment portion of this video. 00:03:39.150 --> 00:03:42.410 A single injection site in the middle of the gland is required 00:03:42.410 --> 00:03:45.220 and in general, the injection depth should be no more 00:03:45.220 --> 00:03:48.430 than 0.5 to 1.0 centimeters, 00:03:48.430 --> 00:03:50.870 depending on the thickness of the tissue. 00:03:50.870 --> 00:03:53.143 Tissue thickness can vary from patient to patient 00:03:53.168 --> 00:03:56.330 secondary to the patient's nutritional status. 00:03:56.330 --> 00:03:58.140 The same procedure should be performed 00:03:58.140 --> 00:03:59.875 on the contralateral side. 00:03:59.900 --> 00:04:03.921 line:0% (upbeat music)